I-"Zero waste" iyinhloso yokugcina yokukhiqiza okuthambile, okubonakala ezicini eziyisikhombisa ze-PICQMDS.Imigomo ichazwa kanje:
(1) “Zero” ukumosha isikhathi sokuguqulwa (Imikhiqizo• ukukhiqizwa kokugeleza okuxubile okuhlukahlukene)
Ukushintsha okuhlukahlukene kwezinqubo zokucubungula kanye nokumosha isikhathi kokuguqulwa komugqa wokuhlanganisa kuncishiswa ku-"zero" noma eduze kokuthi "ziro".(2) “Zero” Inventory (uhlu oluncishisiwe)
Inqubo nokuhlanganiswa kuxhunywe ukuze kuqondiswe, kususe i-inventory ephakathi, kuguqule ukukhiqizwa kwesibikezelo semakethe ukuze ku-ode ukukhiqizwa okuvumelanayo, kanye nokunciphisa i-inventory yomkhiqizo ibe ziro.
(3) “Zero” udoti (Izindleko• Isamba sokulawula izindleko)
Susa imfucuza yokukhiqiza okungasenamsebenzi, ukuphatha nokulinda ukufeza imfucuza engekho.
(4) “Zero” embi (Ikhwalithi• ikhwalithi ephezulu)
Okubi akutholakali endaweni yokuhlola, kodwa kufanele kuqedwe emthonjeni wokukhiqiza, ukuphishekela i-zero embi.
(5) “Uziro” ukwehluleka (Ukunakekela• thuthukisa izinga lokusebenza)
Susa ukwehluleka ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwemishini futhi uzuze ukwehluleka okuyiziro.
(6) Ukuma “Zero” (Ukulethwa• Ukusabela okusheshayo, isikhathi esifushane sokulethwa)
Nciphisa Isikhathi Sokuhola.Kulokhu, kufanele sisuse ukumila okumaphakathi futhi sifinyelele “uziro” wokuma.
(7) Inhlekelele “Zero” (Ukuphepha• Ukuphepha kuqala)
Njengethuluzi lokuphatha eliyinhloko lokukhiqiza okuncane, i-Kanban ingaphatha ngokubukeka isayithi lokukhiqiza.Uma kwenzeka kuba nokungahambi kahle, izisebenzi ezifanele zingaziswa okokuqala futhi zingathathwa izinyathelo zokususa inkinga.
I-1) Uhlelo lokukhiqiza oluyinhloko: Ithiyori yokuphatha ye-Kanban ayibandakanyi indlela yokulungiselela nokugcina uhlelo lokukhiqiza oluyinhloko, iwuhlelo lokukhiqiza oluyingcweti elenziwe ngomumo njengesiqalo.Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi asebenzisa izindlela zokukhiqiza ezifika ngesikhathi adinga ukuthembela kwezinye izinhlelo ukwenza izinhlelo zokukhiqiza eziyinhloko.
2) Izidingo zezinto ezibonakalayo Ukuhlela: Nakuba izinkampani ze-Kanban ngokuvamile zinikeza abahlinzeki indawo yokugcina impahla, zisadinga ukunikeza abahlinzeki ngohlelo lwesikhathi eside, lwezidingo zezinto ezibonakalayo.Umkhuba ojwayelekile ukuthola inani elihleliwe lezinto zokusetshenziswa ngokohlelo lokuthengisa lwemikhiqizo eqediwe unyaka owodwa, usayine i-oda lephakheji nomphakeli, futhi idethi ethile yokufunwa kanye nenani kuboniswa ngokuphelele yi-Kanban.
3) Ukuhlelwa kwesidingo samandla: Abaphathi be-Kanban ababambi iqhaza ekwakhiweni kohlelo oluyinhloko lokukhiqiza, futhi ngokwemvelo ababambi iqhaza ekuhleleni isidingo samandla okukhiqiza.Amabhizinisi afinyelela ukuphathwa kwe-Kanban afinyelela ukulingana kwenqubo yokukhiqiza ngokusebenzisa idizayini yenqubo, ukuhlelwa kwemishini, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi, njll., ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa kakhulu ukungalingani kwesidingo samandla enqubweni yokukhiqiza.Abaphathi be-Kanban bangadalula ngokushesha izinqubo noma izisetshenziswa ezinomthamo oweqile noma onganele, bese kuqeda inkinga ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo.
4) Ukuphathwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla: Ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga yokuphathwa kwempahla, indlela yokukhipha impahla kumphakeli ivame ukusetshenziswa, idinga ukuthi umphakeli akwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinto ezidingekayo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi ukudluliselwa kobunikazi bempahla kwenzeka. lapho impahla itholwa emgqeni wokukhiqiza.Empeleni, lokhu kuwukuphonsa umthwalo wokuphathwa kwe-inventory kumphakeli, futhi umphakeli ubhekene nobungozi bokusebenzisa imali ye-inventory.Imfuneko yalokhu ukusayina i-oda lephakheji lesikhathi eside nomphakeli, futhi umphakeli wehlisa ubungozi kanye nezindleko zokudayisa, futhi uzimisele ukuthwala ubungozi bokugcwala ngokweqile.
5) Ulayini wokukhiqiza ukusebenza-ngenqubo yokuphatha: Inombolo yemikhiqizo esetshenzwayo emabhizinisini afinyelela ukukhiqizwa okufika ngesikhathi ilawulwa ngaphakathi kwenombolo ye-Kanban, futhi ukhiye uwukunquma inombolo ye-Kanban enengqondo nesebenzayo.
Okungenhla yisingeniso sendlela yokukhiqiza engenawo amandla, ukukhiqizwa okunciphile kuyindlela yokukhiqiza, uma idinga ukufeza umgomo wayo omkhulu ngempela ("amaqanda" angu-7 okukhulunywe ngawo ngenhla).Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amanye amathuluzi okuphatha endaweni, njenge-Kanban, uhlelo lwe-Andon, njll., ukusetshenziswa kwalawa mathuluzi kungenza ukuphathwa okubonakalayo, kungathatha izinyathelo zokususa umthelela wenkinga ekuqaleni, ukuze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umkhiqizo usesimweni esijwayelekile sokukhiqiza.
Ukukhetha i-WJ-LEAN kungakusiza ukuxazulula kangcono izinkinga zokukhiqiza ezithambile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-23-2024